B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation degree is a 4-year professional undergraduate course in engineering. The programme focuses on devising, development and implementation of electronics and electronics instruments capable of measuring, monitoring and recording physical phenomena. Fields that require adept applied electronics and instrumentation engineering are telecommunications, networking, computer applications and medical research.
Several Indian universities and colleges offer this course. Typically, a Bachelor of Technology course in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation is divided into 8 semesters. Each semester is concluded by a semester-end examination. While first two semesters educate candidates in the foundational knowledge of engineering, rest six focuses entirely on applied electronics and instrumentation. In several institutions offering B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation degree, the final semester or last two semesters involve project work and training.
Electronics is a diverse field that includes biomedical signal processing, embedded systems, optical communication, satellite communication, speech processing, VLSI fabrication technology, wireless communication and several other fields. After successfully completing the Bachelor of Technology in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation, candidates can go for any of these specialised branches for higher studies. Else, they can choose to explore one of the several available career avenues.
Candidates fascinated in pursuing a Bachelor of Technology in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation degree need to have a clear understanding of the basic scientific and mathematical principles. Moreover, aspirants need to possess good problem-solving skills and should be able to carry out work in varied conditions. Following list enumerates various essential skills required for successfully pursuing a B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation degree:
B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation course allows candidates to explore a vast number of career avenues. Electronics and instrumentation engineers can provide their services to manufacturing, data communication, broadcasting, system support, entertainment and consulting industry. These candidates are adept at working in modern multimedia service organisations engaged in the real-time transfer of information via latest technologies, such as Internet broadcasting and video conferencing. Electronics and instrumentation engineers might also be interested in working for the civil aviation industry, Indian telephone industry, governmental development centres, Indian railways, power industry, hardware manufacturing industry and home appliances manufacturing industry. Some of the top job opportunities available for electronics and instrumentation engineers are summed up as follows:
The job profile of an electronics engineer is the premium career opportunity for candidates with a degree in B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation. Electronic engineers are responsible for developing and overseeing the electronics of an organisation. Electronic engineers are required in the circuit board designing, electronics manufacturing, micro controller designing, telecommunications and other organisations. The job responsibilities of electronics engineers differ from context to context. These professionals are paid handsomely for their services.
After doing B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation, aspirants can work as Electronics communication technicians who are responsible for installation and maintenance of the Internet, communication and networking systems. These professionals find telecommunications industry as their primary working field. Building contractors, cable television companies and wireless carriers are the most common employers of electronics communications technicians. Some electronics communications technicians specialise in switchboard or PBX (Private Branch Exchange) services. These professionals are also adept at providing technical and hardware support for VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) services.
Another rewarding job opportunity for graduates in B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation is that of a network-planning engineer. Such a professional is involved with network realisation, network synthesis and topological design of a new or existing telecommunications network or service. Network planning engineers are responsible for adjusting the network settings to match client needs and requirements. The iterative process of network planning and design can be adjusted as per the addition of a new network or service.
Component engineers are responsible for the creation, designing and testing of various components that make up the complex electronics and communications systems. These professionals support powerful analytical, communication and problem-solving skills. Component engineers find working opportunities in aviation, automotive and appliance manufacturing industry among several others. The job designation of a component engineer is apt for candidates with a B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation degree.
Bachelor of Technology in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation graduates can also work as business development executives, customer support engineers, electronics supervisors, field test engineers, marketing executives, project engineers, research & development software engineers and sales executives, together with senior sales manager, service engineers, software analysts, team leaders, technical directors and testing engineers.
Aspirants interested in pursuing B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation programme must have passed the higher secondary certificate examination, class 12th, in science stream. To join the most prestigious educational institutions, such as the NITs and IITs, candidates are required to qualify the JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) test. The full eligibility criteria for Bachelor of Technology in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation are summed up as follows:
The 4-year specialised programme of B. Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation educates candidates in the fundamental electronics. After the successful completion of the quadrennial course, candidates are able to decompose and solve complex engineering problems using various methodologies and techniques learned during the professional programme. Candidates are well acquainted with various aspects of electronics, varying from communication engineering and digital systems design to digital signal processing and electronic circuits design. Moreover, candidates are educated in the latest, ongoing and emerging trends in the colossal electronics and telecommunications industry.